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STRATEGIC PLANNING TOOL

Get Your $128K+ Answer Without Hiring a Financial Advisor

See your personalized answer in 10 minutes. Model 3-5 year strategies using your actual income, grants, and exit timeline — not generic examples.

10 minutes now → Clarity for the next 5 years of your equity journey
Save $128K+ on average by knowing exactly which years to exercise
As your 409A changes, so does your plan—never make decisions on stale data
IRS Form 6251 calculations with 30-day money-back guarantee

Free preview · Full plan from $49/month · 30-day money-back guarantee

Example: 50,000 ISOs at a Series C Startup

ISO Shares
50,000
Strike Price
$10
Current FMV
$40
Exit Price (IPO)
$100
Exercise Now (3 Years)
RECOMMENDED
Tax:$1020K
Net:$3.48M
Wait Until IPO
HIGHER TAX
Tax:$1665K
Net:$2.83M
Potential Savings$645K

Simplified illustration. Full calculator includes state taxes, AMT exemptions, and credit recovery.

$330K
Documented savings (real user)
3-5 yrs
Planning horizon
4x
Avg plan updates per year

Built for equity holders at

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The 3 Questions Your CPA Can't Answer Fast Enough

Real confusion from employees with $500K-$2M ISO grants

Timing Paralysis

$45Kcost of one wrong year

Exercise 10K shares now or 20K later? Every advisor says "it depends." Meanwhile, every 409A update changes the math.

See your optimal timing across 3 scenarios instantly

AMT Credit Mystery

3-7 yrstypical recovery wait

You paid $45K in AMT. Your CPA says "you'll get it back eventually." But WHEN exactly? That's YOUR money sitting with the IRS.

Year-by-year recovery timeline shows exactly when you recover every dollar

Exit Price Uncertainty

4xrange between bear and bull

IPO at $30 vs $100? The "right" exercise timing at $30/share might be catastrophic at $100/share. You need to plan for both.

Interactive slider shows outcomes at ANY exit price instantly

3 Strategies Side-by-Side: Choose Your Risk Level

Conservative, Balanced, or Aggressive? See exact outcomes for YOUR ISO grant.

Outcome Distribution by Strategy

Narrower curves = more predictable outcomes

Conservative
Balanced
Aggressive

Net Proceeds at Exit

Multi-year equity strategy outcome distribution (mean and 1σ spread)
StrategyMean net proceeds at exit (USD)1σ spread (USD)
Conservative115000080000
Balanced1280000130000
Aggressive1350000200000

Conservative

LOW RISK
Net at Exit
$1.15M
Shares/year10K/year
Timeframe5-year plan
AMT Risk$0
BEST IF YOU:
Have a mortgage or cash flow obligations you can't risk with an unexpected AMT bill.
Outcome: $0 AMT, $1.15M at exit
Pros:
  • Zero AMT risk
  • Gradual tax payments
  • Maximum flexibility
Cons:
  • Lowest net proceeds
  • Longest timeline
  • More years of uncertainty
RECOMMENDED

Balanced

MEDIUM RISK
Net at Exit
$1.28M
Shares/year15K/year
Timeframe3-year plan
AMT Risk$15K Year 3
BEST IF YOU:
Are confident in your IPO timeline and want the best risk/reward ratio with growing income.
Outcome: $15K AMT (recovered in Year 4), $1.28M at exit
Pros:
  • Moderate AMT risk
  • Middle ground approach
  • Good risk/reward ratio
Cons:
  • Some AMT in final year
  • Requires income planning
  • Less flexible than Conservative

Aggressive

HIGH RISK
Net at Exit
$1.35M
Shares/year25K/year
Timeframe2-year plan
AMT Risk$60K Year 2
BEST IF YOU:
Can afford the upfront AMT payment and are 90%+ confident in the IPO timeline.
Outcome: $60K AMT paid, $1.35M at exit — $200K more than Conservative
Pros:
  • Highest net proceeds
  • Fastest completion
  • Maximum capital gains
Cons:
  • High AMT payment
  • Requires cash upfront
  • Risk if IPO delays

Key Insight:

Aggressive strategy nets $200K more than Conservative BUT requires $60K AMT payment upfront (Year 2). If IPO delays by 2 years, you're stuck with illiquid shares + cash paid.

Not sure which fits YOUR income and risk tolerance? → See your personalized recommendation in 10 minutes

Three-strategy ISO exercise comparison (Conservative / Balanced / Aggressive)
StrategyRisk levelShares per yearPlan durationPeak AMTNet at exitBest for
ConservativeLOW10K/year5-year plan$0$1.15MCautious, stable income
BalancedMEDIUM15K/year3-year plan$15K Year 3$1.28MConfident in IPO timing
AggressiveHIGH25K/year2-year plan$60K Year 2$1.35MBullish, high risk tolerance

CPA-Grade Accuracy. No CPA Price Tag.

Every calculation follows IRS Form 6251 line by line — the same methodology your CPA uses.

IRS Form 6251 methodology
Official state sources (FTB, DTF)
2025 brackets updated
30-day money-back guarantee

Cost

Free Calculators
Free (but risky)
EquityTax
$49/mo (or $149/yr)Save $1,450+ vs CPA
CPA
$1,500-$2,500

Time to get answer

Free Calculators
5 minutes
EquityTax
60 seconds
CPA
2-3 weeks

Multiple scenario modeling

Free Calculators
No scenarios
EquityTax
Unlimited
CPA
Limited

Accounts for state taxes

Free Calculators
No state taxes
EquityTax
All 50 states
CPA
Most states

CPA-ready report

Free Calculators
No report
EquityTax
Detailed PDF
CPA
N/A

Accuracy for complex situations

Free Calculators
Oversimplified
EquityTax
IRS-based
CPA
Yes

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30-day money-back guarantee. Cancel anytime.

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Every number is sourced

  • Cited to IRS & state DOR

    Every figure traces to an official table.

  • We never sell your data

    No account needed to calculate.

CPA consultation:$2,500/yearFrom $49/mo

Get Your Personalized 5-Year Exercise Strategy

Your company will raise 2-3 rounds before IPO. Your salary will increase 15-30%. Your plan adapts with you.

Monthly

Flexible month-to-month

$49/month
$79/monthLaunch Pricing
  • Complete 5-year roadmap: know exactly when to exercise each year
  • 3 strategies compared: see which fits YOUR risk tolerance
  • AMT credit timeline: know when you'll recover every dollar
  • Exit sensitivity: model $30-$150/share outcomes in seconds
  • Shareable results: explain your strategy to spouse or advisor
  • Cancel anytime
RECOMMENDED

Yearly

Just $12.42/month

$149/year
$250/yearLaunch Pricing
  • Complete 5-year roadmap: know exactly when to exercise each year
  • 3 strategies compared: see which fits YOUR risk tolerance
  • AMT credit timeline: know when you'll recover every dollar
  • Exit sensitivity: model $30-$150/share outcomes in seconds
  • Shareable results: explain your strategy to spouse or advisor
  • Never make decisions on stale data—update as 409A changes
  • Unlimited edits: income, FMV, exit assumptions
  • Model promotions and salary growth over time
  • Compare versions: see how your optimal plan evolved
  • Save $439 vs monthly
Secure checkout All major cards Cancel anytime

Your 409A valuation updates quarterly. Plan while your current data is fresh — updates 6 months from now could change your optimal strategy entirely. The annual plan lets you update unlimited times throughout the year.

For Less Than One Hour of a CPA's Time

$2,500
Financial advisor per year
$149
EquityTax annual plan

30-day money-back guaranteeCancel anytime

Every 409A Increase Changes Your Optimal Strategy

Don't let your plan become obsolete. Update it when your company's valuation changes — each update could save $50K+.

Know exactly which years to exercise for maximum savings
See when you'll recover every dollar of AMT — a specific year, not "eventually"
Model any exit price ($30-$150/share) to find your strategy for any market

30-day money-back guaranteeCancel anytime

“Changed my exercise timing based on the 3-scenario comparison. Avoided $45K in AMT I would have paid this year.”

— Senior Engineer, Series D startup

Common Questions About Multi-Year Exercise Planning

Real questions from Series B-D employees with $500K-$2M ISO grants

Our calculations follow IRS Form 6251 line-by-line. Every tax constant—brackets, AMT exemptions, phase-out thresholds—is sourced directly from official IRS publications (Rev. Proc.). State tax calculations use official state tax agency websites (FTB for California, etc.). We update our tax data annually when the IRS releases new values. And we offer a 30-day money-back guarantee if you're not satisfied. Many customers share their results to discuss with their accountant.
Spread over years is almost always better. Exercising all at once triggers massive AMT and uses up your entire AMT exemption in one year. Spreading lets you exercise AMT-free each year by staying under the annual threshold. Example: 50K ISOs with $10 strike and $40 FMV ($1.5M bargain element). Exercise all in one year = $120K+ AMT after exemptions. Spread strategically over 3-4 years = potentially $0 AMT by staying under the annual crossover threshold. Our calculator shows you the exact optimal timing for YOUR income and grant size.
409A increases change your optimal strategy significantly. A typical Series D raise increases 409A by 30-50%. Example: Your plan was created at $40 FMV. Company raises, 409A jumps to $65. Your AMT-free limit drops from 12K to 7K shares. If you don't update your plan, you could trigger $45K in unexpected AMT. That's why your plan includes version history — so you can update assumptions and compare strategies as your company grows.
Yes. Our exit sensitivity analysis lets you model 3 scenarios: Bear ($30), Base ($60), Bull ($100). See which exercise strategy wins at EACH price point. Example: "Exercise Now" strategy at $30 exit = $450K net, at $100 exit = $1.5M net. "Wait for IPO" at $30 = $320K net, at $100 = $1.1M net. Insight: Early exercise saves $130K-$400K depending on exit price. Interactive sliders let you drag exit price from $20-$150 and see outcomes update in real-time.
You recover AMT credits when your regular tax exceeds AMT in a given year. This happens when: (1) You sell ISO shares (triggers regular tax), (2) Your income drops (lowers AMT threshold), (3) You have large deductions (mortgage, charity), or (4) You stop exercising ISOs. Our calculator models your income projections + future exercises + exit timeline to show EXACTLY when you'll recover credits: "$45K credit → $12K Year 1, $18K Year 2, $15K Year 3 = fully recovered by 2026." No more guessing.

Still have questions? Email us at support@myequitytax.com

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