Skip to main content
IRS Form 6251 Methodology

Know Exactly How Many ISOs You Can Exercise Before AMT Hits

Exercise one share beyond your limit and you could owe $20,000–$50,000 in AMT—on gains you haven't even realized. Find your exact crossover point in 60 seconds.

Results in 60 seconds • Detailed analysis

30-day money-back guarantee
Professional-grade calculations
Built by engineers, for engineers

Your AMT-Free Exercise Limit

Safe Exercise

Shares

15,247

Total Tax

$12,400

AMT

$0

Over Limit

Shares

20,000

Total Tax

$28,600

AMT

$16,200

Potential AMT Savings$16,200
60 sec
Your limit in 60 seconds
Form 6251
IRS methodology
CA, NY, TX, WA
Full state tax support

Built for equity holders at

Google logo
Meta logo
Stripe logo
Airbnb logo
Reddit logo
Notion logo

From Confused to Confident in Under 5 Minutes

No spreadsheets. No guessing. Just your exact number.

Most users complete in under 5 minutes
1

Enter Your Options

2 minutes

Strike price, current valuation (409A), vested shares, grant dates. Find this in your Carta, Shareworks, or Pulley dashboard. Supports multiple grants.

ISO Grants
Strike Price
Fair Market Value
Vested Shares
$2.00
$12.00
30,000
Add Another Grant
2

Add Your Income

2 minutes

W-2 salary, filing status, state, and any RSU/NSO income. We handle CA's 14.3% total rate, NY's 10.9%, and more.

Your Tax Situation
W-2 Income
$ 250,000
Filing Status
Married Filing Jointly
State
California
3

Get Your Crossover Point

1 minute

Your exact AMT-free limit, 3 scenario comparison, and detailed analysis to validate with your tax advisor.

AMT-Free Limit
15,234 shares
Conservative$42,300
Optimal$68,450
Aggressive$127,800

Free to start — results in 60 seconds

See How Much AMT You Could Avoid

Adjust the sliders below to see how your crossover point changes

15,000 shares
5,00030,000
$5.00
$1$20
$45.00
$10$100
Bargain Element
$600,000
15,000 × ($45 - $5)
AMT Liability
$147,000
Above crossover point
Total Tax Due
$291,000
Regular tax + AMT

* Simplified demo. Full calculation uses IRS Form 6251 with state taxes and deductions.

Get your exact crossover point with state taxes, deductions, and IRS Form 6251 methodology

Your Professional Tax Analysis

Comprehensive results with everything your CPA needs to verify the calculation

ISO AMT Analysis Report

Prepared for: [Your Name]
Date: August 15, 2026

AMT-Free Exercise Limit
15,234 shares
Scenario Comparison
Conservative (10K):$42,300
Optimal (15K):$68,450
Aggressive (20K):$127,800*
*Triggers AMT
This report includes full IRS Form 6251 methodology...
Analysis preview

Sample analysis preview

Your results will include detailed breakdowns for all scenarios

Your Report Includes:

  • AMT-Free Limit (The Main Answer)

    Exact share count you can exercise with $0 AMT

  • 3-Scenario Comparison

    Conservative (10K), Optimal (15K), Aggressive (20K) with side-by-side tax breakdown

  • Full Tax Calculations

    Federal tax, state tax, AMT, effective rate, marginal rate

  • Methodology Documentation

    IRS Form 6251 logic, assumptions, formulas—everything your CPA needs to verify accuracy

  • State Tax Details

    CA (13.3% + 1% Mental Health Tax), NY (10.9%), WA, TX

  • AMT Crossover Explanation

    Visual chart showing exactly where AMT triggers and why

Before: Guessing how many shares to exercise. After: A validated number you can confidently share with your tax professional.

Share with your CPA: Use this report to validate the calculation before exercising.

Results in 60 seconds • From $49/month

Get Your Exact AMT-Free Limit

Professional-grade analysis at a fraction of CPA costs.

CPA Consultation

$1,500–$2,500

2-3 week wait

EquityTax

From $12.42/month

billed annually at $149/yr

Results in 60 seconds

Launch Price

Monthly

Unlimited calculations for one month

$79$49/month

30-day money-back guarantee

  • Unlimited AMT calculations
  • Model 3 scenarios per calculation
  • Detailed tax analysis
  • CA/NY/WA/TX state support
  • 30-day money-back guarantee
  • Share with your CPA
MOST POPULAR
Launch Price

Annual Plan

Recalculate anytime. Best value.

$250$149/year

Just $12.42/month

Save $439 vs monthly

30-day money-back guarantee

  • Everything in Monthly +
  • Unlimited calculations for 1 year
  • All 5 calculators included
  • Tax law updates
  • Save scenarios
  • Priority support
  • Strategy guides
IRS Form 6251 methodology • Official IRS tax tables • 30-day guarantee

Questions? Contact us

Just need one calculation? Run it free, then unlock the exact result for $29 — no subscription.

CPA-Grade Accuracy. No CPA Price Tag.

Every calculation follows IRS Form 6251 line by line — the same methodology your CPA uses.

IRS Form 6251 methodology
Official state sources (FTB, DTF)
2025 brackets updated
30-day money-back guarantee

Cost

Free Calculators
Free (but risky)
EquityTax
$49/mo (or $149/yr)Save $1,450+ vs CPA
CPA
$1,500-$2,500

Time to get answer

Free Calculators
5 minutes
EquityTax
60 seconds
CPA
2-3 weeks

Multiple scenario modeling

Free Calculators
No scenarios
EquityTax
Unlimited
CPA
Limited

Accounts for state taxes

Free Calculators
No state taxes
EquityTax
All 50 states
CPA
Most states

CPA-ready report

Free Calculators
No report
EquityTax
Detailed PDF
CPA
N/A

Accuracy for complex situations

Free Calculators
Oversimplified
EquityTax
IRS-based
CPA
Yes

30-Day Money-Back Guarantee — If your CPA disagrees with our numbers, full refund. No questions asked.

30-day money-back guarantee. Cancel anytime.

Your money is safe

  • 256-bit encryption

    Every connection encrypted end to end.

  • Payments via Stripe

    We never see or store your card details.

  • 30-day money-back

    Full refund, no questions asked.

Every number is sourced

  • Cited to IRS & state DOR

    Every figure traces to an official table.

  • We never sell your data

    No account needed to calculate.

The Cost of Not Knowing Your Limit

$63,000surprise tax bill

A staff engineer at a Series D startup exercised 15,000 ISOs in December, expecting roughly $12,000 in taxes based on their regular income. Three months later: a $63,000 bill from the IRS. They exceeded their AMT crossover point by just 200 shares—$53,000 in avoidable tax because they didn't know the exact limit.

Bottom line: Our calculator finds your exact AMT crossover point so you can exercise the maximum number of ISOs without triggering surprise tax bills. In 60 seconds, you'll know exactly how many options to exercise.

The Exercise Decision That Keeps ISO Holders Up at Night

Without knowing your AMT crossover point, you're flying blind

"A friend paid $47K in AMT that completely blindsided him"

AMT is a parallel tax system that kicks in when your ISO "bargain element" gets too large. The brutal part? You owe tax on paper gains—stock you can't even sell yet. One extra share beyond your crossover point can trigger a five-figure bill.

Know Your Exact Crossover Point

We calculate your exact crossover point—the maximum number of shares you can exercise with $0 additional AMT. Our engine follows IRS Form 6251 line-by-line, testing every possible exercise amount.

"I have 50,000 vested ISOs. Do I exercise 10K? 25K? All of them?"

Exercise too conservatively and you leave money on the table. Exercise too aggressively and you're hit with a massive AMT bill—on stock you might not be able to sell for years. Without knowing your exact crossover point, every exercise is a guess.

Compare 3 Scenarios Side-by-Side

See conservative, optimal, and aggressive strategies with exact tax calculations for each. Make data-driven decisions, not guesses.

"It's December 26th. Every CPA I call is booked until January."

You need to exercise before December 31st to optimize this year's taxes. But your CPA is slammed—a two-week wait, and consultations run $1,500-$2,500. By the time they get back to you, the deadline has passed.

Get Your Answer Now—Not in 2 Weeks

Get detailed results you can share with your CPA for validation. From $49/month vs. $1,500+ for a CPA consultation.

Stop guessing. Get your exact AMT-free limit now.

Find My Safe Exercise Limit →

Three Decisions Where Your Crossover Point Changes Everything

Common scenarios where knowing your exact limit matters most

The Pre-IPO Exerciser

Situation

Company filed S-1, expects to go public in 6-12 months

Challenge

Wants to start the long-term capital gains clock before IPO pricing drives FMV sky-high

How They Use It

Model exercise scenarios at current 409A valuation to find the safe maximum before AMT kicks in

Exercise now, pay less later

The Job Changer

Situation

Accepted a new role, has 90 days to decide on vested ISOs

Challenge

Exercise too many = AMT bill on stock they can't sell. Exercise too few = leave value on the table.

How They Use It

Find the exact safe exercise amount before the post-termination deadline expires

Make the 90-day decision with confidence

The Year-End Optimizer

Situation

December, wants to exercise before EOY for tax planning

Challenge

No time to wait 2-3 weeks for a CPA consultation—needs an answer now

How They Use It

Get instant results to hit the December 31 deadline without guessing

Beat the deadline, not your budget

Sound familiar? Get your exact AMT-free exercise limit—no spreadsheets, no guessing.

Want just the safe number? Try our free AMT-Free ISO Exercise Limit Calculator — it finds how many ISOs you can exercise this year without triggering AMT, and the AMT bill if you exercise everything.

Stop Guessing.
Know Your Exact Limit.

Find your AMT-free exercise limit in 60 seconds with IRS Form 6251 methodology

Your exact crossover point, to the share
IRS Form 6251 methodology
Compare 3 exercise scenarios side-by-side
Detailed analysis to share with your CPA

IRS Form 6251 analysis • Results in 60 seconds • From $49/mo

or see example results

SSL encrypted
IRS Form 6251 based
CA, NY, WA, TX supported

30-day money-back guarantee. If you find any calculation error, or if your CPA identifies any issue with our methodology, we'll refund you immediately—no questions asked.

Common Questions Before You Calculate

Everything you need to know about finding your AMT-free exercise limit

Yes. Our AMT engine uses IRS Form 6251 methodology with official tax tables, covering federal brackets, state taxes (CA, NY, WA, TX), and AMT exemptions. Share your results with your tax professional for verification. 30-day money-back guarantee if you find any errors.

Free calculators miss critical factors:

  • No state taxes (miss CA's 14.3%, NY's 10.9%)
  • No AMT phase-outs at higher incomes
  • Can't model multiple grants
  • No detailed analysis for CPA verification

ISOs: No regular income tax at exercise, but the bargain element triggers AMT—a surprise tax on paper gains. NSOs: Taxed as W-2 income immediately, no AMT complexity. This calculator finds your ISO AMT crossover point. If you have both, NSO income affects your ISO crossover.

Yes. We handle incomes up to $10M+ with correct phase-outs, all supported states with proper brackets, multiple ISO grants, and RSU/NSO income affecting your crossover. For very complex situations, our detailed results give your tax professional everything they need to verify.

30-day money-back guarantee—full refund if you find any errors. We recommend sharing your results with your tax professional before exercising. The analysis includes full methodology and breakdowns for verification.

Yes. CA has a 1% Mental Health Tax on income over $1M (14.3% total vs 13.3% standard). Most free calculators miss this, causing $10K+ under-estimates. We apply correct phase-ins for all income levels.

Both plans include unlimited calculations. Monthly ($49): Great for one-time decisions. Annual ($149): Recalculate whenever your 409A, salary, or grants change—most users choose this since situations change frequently.

Usually yes—90 days is standard (check your agreement; some companies offer longer). Our calculator helps you decide: exercise all vested options, exercise only your AMT-free limit, or let options expire. Model all three scenarios to compare outcomes.

ISO details: Strike price, vested shares, grant dates (from Carta/Shareworks/Pulley). FMV: Current 409A valuation (ask finance/HR). Income: W-2 salary, bonuses, RSUs. Tax info: Filing status, state, deductions. Takes about 5 minutes to gather.

Still have questions? Email us your situation — we'll help you choose the right approach.

support@myequitytax.com →